![]() Globally, as of 28 February 2023, 758,390,564 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed, including 6,859,093 deaths, reported to WHO. The study findings are important in terms of further COVID-19 research and prevention strategies. Considering that COVID-19 was often complicated by pulmonary diseases, it can be assumed that the geological specificity of these four regions of Ukraine had an impact on the course of the COVID-19 pandemic in their territories. This noble gas has more than a century of medical use, in particular for pulmonary diseases, although there is still no consensus about its effectiveness and side effects. Radon is one of the decay products of uranium, so the population of these areas may experience increased exposure to radon. Such a factor may be the location of 83% of Ukraine's uranium deposits in the territories around Kirovohrad. The geographical proximity of these regions Dnipro, Kherson, Vinnytsia and Kirovograd, indicates the presence of a common factor for them, not typical for the rest of Ukraine. ![]() Subsequent analysis of the graphical data made it possible to identify four regions with the lowest incidence of COVID-19. ![]() The normalization of statistics for the country resulted in a model in the form of a linear relationship between the normalized values of the number of COVID-19 cases in the region and the size of the region. To reduce the impact of changes in population density across regions, it was normalized by the average population density in the country. Population density was considered the main factor influencing the dynamics of the spread of infection. Within the study it was assumed that the level of health care is approximately the same throughout the country. The purpose of the study was to identify factors that could influence the pattern of the pandemic in a particular area.
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